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Car Fuse Box Guide: Find, Check and Replace a Fuse

When a light, socket, radio or wiper suddenly stops working, a blown fuse is one of the first things to check.

Where to find the fuse box

Most cars have two: one inside the cabin (under the dashboard, near the driver's knees or behind a side panel) and one under the bonnet near the battery. The lid or the owner's manual has a diagram showing which fuse controls what.

Car fuse box under the bonnet with coloured fuses
An under-bonnet fuse box with coloured fuses and relays.

How to check and replace a fuse

  1. Switch off the engine and remove the key.
  2. Find the fuse for the faulty item using the diagram.
  3. Pull it out with the small puller clip (or thin pliers).
  4. Hold it to the light. A broken thin wire inside means it has blown.
  5. Replace it with a new fuse of the same amp rating (printed on top).
Example fuse box diagram showing what each fuse controls
Example diagram only. Always follow the diagram on your own car’s fuse box lid or manual.

Fuse colours (standard blade fuses)

5A tan, 10A red, 15A blue, 20A yellow, 25A clear/white, 30A green. Always check the number printed on the fuse.

⚠️ Never use a higher-amp fuse, a wire or foil instead of a fuse. This can overheat the wiring and cause a fire.

If it keeps blowing

A fuse that blows again and again is warning you of a short circuit, damaged wiring or a failing part. Do not keep replacing it; have the wiring traced. That is exactly what we do at the workshop.

Keep spares

Carry a small fuse kit with a puller in the glove box.

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